How does a debit card differ from a credit card?

A debit card is linked directly to a checking account, allowing the user to access their funds directly for transactions. When a purchase is made using a debit card, the amount is deducted immediately from the available balance in the checking account. This means that users can only spend the money they already have in their account, promoting responsible spending and budgeting.

In contrast, credit cards allow users to borrow money up to a certain limit to make purchases, which must be paid back with interest if the balance is not paid off in full by the due date. This key difference emphasizes that while a debit card operates as a direct extension of a bank account, utilizing funds that the cardholder already possesses, a credit card involves borrowing money that must eventually be repaid.

Understanding this distinction is vital for managing personal finances effectively and avoiding debt.